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| Noms géographiques | Noms d' établissements | Noms bibliques | Noms scientifiques botaniques |
| Noms historiques | Noms fictifs | Noms scientifiques zoologiques |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | - | Z |
| a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | o | p | q | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | - | z |
| Nom scientifique | Nom malgache |
| Maba buxifolia | soafonirehintina, tendrofony |
| Maba meeusiana | hazomaintindrano |
| Maba montigena | tsilavondriaka |
| Macaranga | halampona |
| Macaranga alnifolia | mokaranalavaravina |
| Macaranga boutonioides var. sakalavarum | valoampoka |
| Macaranga cuspidata | fototra, antilafoetra |
| Macaranga cuspidata var. sihanaka | fofotra |
| Macaranga danguyana | fofotra |
| Macaranga decaryana | mokaranavavy |
| Macaranga ferruginea | mongofasina |
| Macaranga hildebrandtii | mokaranamavoravina |
| Macaranga humbertii | lavatsio |
| Macaranga myriolepida | karambito, lavasioka |
| Macaranga oblongifolia | mokaranandahy |
| Macaranga obovata | makarangiana |
| Macaranga sphaerophylla | mongolahy |
| Macarisia capuronii | hazomalany |
| Macarisia emarginata | hazomalanilahy |
| Macarisia lanceolata | hazomalany, hazomalemy |
| Macarisia nossibeensis | hazomalany |
| Macarisia pyramidata | hendratra, hazomalany, hazonkoaka, marimbody, mazonkoaka |
| Macphersonia cauliflora | lanary |
| Macphersonia gracilis | sambalatrimanga |
| Macrorhamnus louvelii | ravinaviatra |
| Maerua filiformis | akaonala, akohonala, sarifilao, sasavalahy, solenty, soletry, soletsy, somangileta, tsimangy |
| Maerua nuda | kifafala, latakombalala, latakombela, somangilety, somangilahy |
| Maesa lanceolata | asaboratsy, radoka, voarafy, voarafinala |
| Maillardia montana | bejofo, dipaty, fotsiditina, hazomboahangy, maherimely, voambaladina |
| Maillardia occidentalis | andrarano, bijofy |
| Majidea zanguebarica | somotrokandahy, somotrorantseva, somotroraseva, somotrorasovo, vasihimboalavo |
| Malleastrum antsingyense | ampodivary, ampolindrano, mampolindrano, mapolendrano |
| Malleastrum depauperatum | hazondrea, tsanirana |
| Malleastrum gracile | andriamanamora, indremanamora, ndramagnamora, ndremanamora, ndriamanamora, sarisiaka |
| Malleastrum gracile subsp. emarginatum | atambona |
| Malleastrum mandenense | lalangiala |
| Malleastrum trichilioides | ampody |
| Malpighia punicifolia | tsiriotra |
| Malus communis | paoma, poma |
| Malus sp. | bota |
| Malva crispa | miakana |
| Malva verticillata | fiandrilavenona, fiandrilavena, miandrifantana |
| Mammea decaryana | zahambo |
| Mammea sessiliflora | jambo |
| Mangifera indica | borabe, enbe, kitamoamoa |
| Manihot glaziovii | fingotra, mangahazompingotra |
| Manihot utilissima | amanga, ambazaha, avolona, balahazo, balafanapaka, balafanajaha, barara, belahazo, bononòka, felimahogo, kajaha, mangahazo, matreoka, mbalahazo, rompotra, tsiveritelo, vihazo, vomangahazo |
| Manilkara boivinii | nanto |
| Manilkara capuronii | nato |
| Manilkara perrieri | nanto, natoboronkahaka |
| Manilkara sahafarensis | nato |
| Manilkara sohihy | nanto, sohihy |
| Manilkara suarezensis | nanto |
| Manilkara tampoloensis | nanto, nantobelatrozona |
| Mantalania sambiranensis | mantalañina, voangaorondambo |
| Maranta arundinacea | tavolovazaha, vilonala |
| Marattia fraxinea | hafina, ampangandrano |
| Marchantia polymorpha | vahohontany |
| Mariscus fallax | tsiherankerana |
| Marsdenia cordifolia | kapila |
| Marsdenia cryptostemma | tsitandrotandroka, vanohiaka |
| Marsdenia truncata | vahitsianga |
| Marsdenia verrucosa | berabohy, boka, bokabe, haboka, tsingovio |
| Marsdenia vohiborensis | vahinkaboka, vahinonoka |
| Marsilea diffusa | anantsiriry, tombonalika |
| Marsilea diffusa var. approximata | anantsiry |
| Mascarenhasia angustifolia | barabanja |
| Mascarenhasia arborescens | babo, ambarabanja, babona, barabanja, ditinonoka, dotonana, gidroa, gidroavavy, herondrano, raloto, tokanfototra |
| Mascarenhasia arborescens var. aborescens | babona |
| Mascarenhasia arborescens var. longifolia | kidroandrano |
| Mascarenhasia lanceolata | barabanja, gidroa, ramiranja |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora | barabanja, befaroraotra, gidroa, gidronosy, godroala, godroanala, tandrokosy, vonifotsy |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora subsp. geayi | gidroambato, gidroanosy |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora subsp. geayi | kakomba |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora subsp. macrocalyx | barabanjala, barambanja, befaroratra, gidroa, pirahazo |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora subsp.macrocalyx | vonifotsy |
| Mascarenhasia macrosiphon | babo, babona |
| Mascarenhasia micrantha | babona |
| Mascarenhasia perrieri | kidroanala |
| Mascarenhasia rubra | barabanja, barabanjamena, barabanjantanety, gidroamena |
| Mascarenhasia speciosa | babona, heromafaitra, silorano |
| Mascarenhasia tampinensis | babona, lalontona, lalotona |
| Masoala madagascariensis | tokambody |
| Mauloutchia chapelieri | molotrangondo, molotsia, molotsiandrongo, rarà, raramena |
| Mauloutchia heckelii | mafotrasanganakolahy, mafotrasangasanganakoholahy |
| Mauloutchia humblotii | basibasy, hazomalanga, rarà, raramainty, rarandambo, voararà, voararamolotrandrongo |
| Mauloutchia parvifolia | rarà, voararà |
| Mauloutchia rarabe | molotradrango, molotrandongo, rarà |
| Maytenus fasciculata | fandramanana, hompy |
| Medemia nobilis | befelatanana, satrafotsy, satrapotsy |
| Medinilla baronii | takasina |
| Medinilla parvifolia | takasina |
| Medinilla sp. | tankasina |
| Medinilla viscoides | kamasina |
| Megistostegium microphyllum | somotsohindriaka |
| Megistostegium nodulosum | vonkara |
| Melanophylla alnifolia | voanampotsy |
| Melanophylla crenata | tafara |
| Melanthera madagascariensis | fanitso, menavony |
| Melhania menafe | andriambalafotsy, andriambolafotsy, menafe, menafehy |
| Melia azedarach | voandelaka |
| Melinis minutiflora | ahitsolika, menakapaha, sandrahiriky |
| Melochia betsiliensis | samborifotry, saropolahy, tsiavomena, tsindahasomena |
| Melochia pterocarpa | sandahorimalandy, tsiavopotsy |
| Memecylon bakerianum | fandirandahy |
| Memecylon danguyanum | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon faucherei | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon galeatum | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon longicuspe | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon louvelianum | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon minimifolium | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon oleaefolium | fandirandahy |
| Memecylon roseum | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon thouarsianum | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon ulopterum | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Menabea venenata | fiofio, fiofiofio, kisonompa, tangembavy |
| Mendoncia flagellaris | vahevoafanirina, vahifitoaty |
| Merampamelona antre | mera |
| Merremia medium | valorira, vanjitra |
| Mesanthemum rutenbergianum | savory |
| Metaporana parvifolia | kililolahy, kironjy, vahikililo |
| Metaporana parvifolia var. obtusa | nono |
| Michelia champaca | bira, sapaky |
| Michronychia thouarsii | dintimena |
| Microgramma mauritiana | marosofy |
| Micromeria flagellaris | ahibitsy |
| Micronychia acuminata | tsiaramiramy, voretra |
| Micronychia danguyana | karakatafo |
| Micronychia macrophylla | betamba |
| Micronychia perrieri | harata, mahabiboala, voamay |
| Micronychia sp. | botiboty |
| Micronychia taratana | maharovolona |
| Micronychia tsiramiramy | ditimena, ditimenalahy, oditrovy, tsiramiramimadindravina |
| Microsteira curtisii | antentona |
| Microstephanus cernuus | vahimasy |
| Mikania scandens | kitseaka, kitseka, tsantsambohitra, vahia, vahiavavy |
| Milletia pervilleana | anakaraka |
| Millettia antsahalanbensis | meribato |
| Millettia chapelieri | arangoaika |
| Millettia lenneoides | arangoaika, ibaka |
| Mimosa asperata | riotra, roitra |
| Mimosa dasyphylla | rohitra, roinamalona, roitra |
| Mimosa delicatula | fatipatika, kirava, patipatike |
| Mimosa grandidieri | roy |
| Mimosa latispinosa | ahibelona, anakoaimatahepatsa, anakoe matahipantsika, anankoaimatahepatsa, finakanajaza, komemy, roimemy, romena |
| Mimosa menabeensis | roihafotse |
| Mimosa myriacantha | roimaintina |
| Mimosa nossibiensis | roitramena |
| Mimosa pudica | anakoay, amboafotsikely, anakoe, anankoay, matirorona, matirosana, ramirena, ramiria, ramorena |
| Mimulus madagascariensis | fanondrehana, kalombanda, ramifaritra, saboratahalaka, vodivary |
| Mimusopa | vatodinga |
| Mimusops ankaibeensis | nanto, nantomainty |
| Mimusops antongilensis | nanto, natomakaka |
| Mimusops antorakensis | nanto, natoramiaraka |
| Mimusops capuronii | nanto |
| Mimusops commersonii | nanto, voaranto, voarantondriaka, vogotany |
| Mimusops lecomtei | nanto |
| Mimusops lohindri | nanto |
| Mimusops membranacea | tsitakatrakoho |
| Mimusops occidentalis | nanto, nato |
| Mimusops sambiranensis | nanto, natokisoa |
| Mirabilis jalapa | belakariva, folera, voampolera, vonimpolera |
| Moesa lanceolata | rafy |
| Moesa trichophiobia | rafy |
| Mohria caffrorum | ampangampifana, manibahy, manikely, manilahy, tsipahokivainga, vanolahikely |
| Molinaea brevipes | marodonala, somotranadahy, somotroranalahy, somotrorandahy |
| Molinaea retusa | bejofo, felaborona, hazomalany, hazomanara, maevalafikavavy, sarimaivalafika, sarinanto |
| Molinaea sessilifolia | vodiandro |
| Molinaea sulcata | hazondinta |
| Molinaea tolambitou | dikana, haromaindafy, hazombaratra, lanary |
| Mollugo decandra | tsikimena |
| Mollugo nudicaulis | aferontany, anan' ny ntaolo, felatanandradaka, kiferoferontany, todihaodrangadina |
| Mollugo oppositifolia | felimafaitra |
| Momordica charantia | mafaibe, margaoza |
| Monoporus floribundus | hazontoholahy |
| Moringa drouhardii | hazomalanga, marosirana |
| Moringa hildebrandtii | felinimirongo |
| Moringa oleifera | anambo, anamorongo, ananaboringa, ananambo, felikambo, felikamoranga, felinimorongovazaha, landihazo, morongo, morongy |
| Morus alba | hazondandy, voankazondandy, voaroihazo, voriazo |
| Morus alba var. indica | voaroihazo |
| Morus alba var. latifolia | voaroihazo |
| Morus nigra | divaina |
| Moschosma polystachyon | anandrakibo, karajanamboay, karanjamboay, karanjany, karanzanamboay, rombemboay |
| Mostuea brunonis | kelimirefaka, tsiripetina |
| Mucuna axillaris | agy |
| Mucuna horrida | agivavy, agy, hagy, tangilotra, tankiloka, tsingonihoniagy |
| Mucuna pruriens | taingilotra, tainkiloka, takilodambo, takiloka |
| Mucuna utilis | kalamakantsoavaly |
| Muehlenbeckia platyclada | tavihasina |
| Mundulea barclayi | famamo |
| Mundulea grandidieri | arangoaika |
| Mundulea monantha | fanomamo |
| Mundulea pungens | dahoa, taivositra |
| Mundulea scoparia | sofasofa |
| Mundulea sericea | famamo, fanamo, famaty, fanomamo, fanomo |
| Mundulea telfairii | famamo |
| Muntafara sessiliflora | kaboka |
| Muntafara sessilifolia | antafara, antafaravavy, bararaka |
| Musa acuminata | ambihy |
| Musa paradisiaca | batavia, ontsy, akondro, fontsilahy, fontsy, kifapanonotsy, otsy, tsienamboa |
| Musa perrieri | ontsy, antsirohoroka, tsirohoroka, voantsirohoroka |
| Musa sapientium | fontsy |
| Musa sapientum | afontsy, akondro, ambarabahy, barabahy, boroboaka, kadaka, kidamenaloky |
| Musa sp. | ontsy, anampisaka |
| Musa textilis | raty, akondrolahy, akondrosarika, akondrolambo |
| Mussaenda arcuata | laingo, vahidaingo, vahindaingo, voamahagegy, voandaingo, voantsikirity |
| Mussaenda arcuta | tsikirity |
| Mussaenda fuscopilosa | tsidoboka |
| Mussaenda landia | nofitsakoho |
| Mussaenda sp. | lailay, lama |
| Mussaenda trichophlebia | fatora, fatoravavy, felaborona, felambarika |
| Mussaenda vestita | fatora, fatoralahy |
| Myosotis sp. | azamanadino |
| Myrica bojeriana | hazondrihaka |
| Myrica phillyreifolia | tahisihady, tsilaky |
| Myrica rugulosa | sorobatana |
| Myrica spathulata | laka, tsilakana |
| Myristica fragrans | menakamanitra, rarambazaha, raravazaha |
| Myrothamnus moschatus | maharaoka, riadriatra, tsimarofy |
| Myrsine madagascariensis | hazontoho |
| Myrtacees eugenia | rotra |
| Mystroxylon aegyptiacum | fanazava |
| Mystroxylon aethiopicum | ahisisy, aisisy, andralantifo, dralafito, fankazava, hazondidy, hazondity, hazoringitra, voampy |
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