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| Noms géographiques | Noms scientifiques botaniques | Noms bibliques | Sobriquets | Noms d' établissements |
| Noms historiques | Noms scientifiques zoologiques | Noms fictifs | Pseudonymes |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | - | Z |
| Nom scientifique | Nom malgache |
| Lablab vulgaris | voamahy |
| Labourdonnaisia madagascariensis | nanto |
| Labourdonnaisia richardiana | nanto |
| Labramia ankaranaensis | nanto, natovavy |
| Labramia ankaranaensis var. antsigensis | nato |
| Labramia ankaranaensis var. antsingensis | atodinga |
| Labramia boivinii | nanto, natoboka, natovavy |
| Labramia boivinii var. mananarensis | nantoboraka, natoboka |
| Labramia bojeri | felambarika, fotajana, nanto, nantovasihy, natoberavina, natobohaka, natovasihy, natovavy, natovoasihy, natovoasohihy, vaimantsina, vasihy, voasohihy |
| Labramia capuronii | nanto, nantovasihy, natoboka |
| Labramia costata | nanto, natodinga, todingana, vatodinga, voadinga, voanjabe, voantodinga, voatodinga, voazaba, votodinga |
| Labramia louvelii | nanto, nantobora, natoberavina |
| Labramia platanoides | nanto |
| Labramia sambiranensis | nato, natovavy, voajabo |
| Lactuca indica | beroberoka |
| Lactuca sativa | salady |
| Lagarosiphon madagascariensis | kiatondra, kiatondramavo, sara, sara, sihanaka, volondrano, volonkotona |
| Lagenaria siceraria | arivolahy, fampivalanana, giga, kasingy, kelematoe, kelimasesy, kelimatoa, kibota, ladim-boatavo, londom-boatavo, lovia-kapila, monta, okotsotro, seka, taboara, tavo, terifanga, tsileonolongege, tsirebika, voambahimazana, voambahy, voatavo, voatavoarivolahy, voatavobe, voatavobozaka, voatavofotsy, voatavogiga, voatavohaolo, voatavokarandoha, voatavolahy, voatavomangidy, voatavombazaha, voatavomenaka, voatavomenakatodiakoho, voatavomerina, voatavomonta, voatavosatria, voatavotsiafakamboa, voatavovaza |
| Lagenaria sphaerica | tabotaboke, takotako, tapotako, tsikiry, voambahavana, voandrafy |
| Lagenaria vulgaris | andrivolahy, finga |
| Laggera alata | ahitrandriana, aragodro, ariandrano, ariandranondolo, ariandro, eriandro, lobakonjirika, manitrandro, parakijirika, parakinamboa, parakinjirika, sotry, tombakonjirika, voasotry |
| Lagurus cylindricus | bozaka, horona |
| Landolphia crassipes | pira |
| Landolphia elliptica | vahihena, voahena, voahenabe |
| Landolphia fragrans | vahea |
| Landolphia gummifera | ditivahy, fingibahea, fingimainty, fingobahea, mamalava, mamolava, robanga, robenga, talandoha, vaheakabohobo, vaheamamolava, vahentanintso, vahetanintso, vahihena, vahivoahena, voahena, voahenalahy, voahenamamolava, voanono |
| Landolphia hispidula | fingimainty, fingomainty, marokaravina, saomaroka, soamaroka |
| Landolphia mamavo | mamava, mamavo, voahenamamavo |
| Landolphia mamolava | mamalava, mamolava |
| Landolphia mandrianambo | fingikakazo, fingitravahea, fingokakazo, kalamo, mamilava, mandrianambo, vahemboahena, vahetanintso, vahihena, voahena, voahentetso |
| Landolphia myrtifolia | belapoa, ditivahy, fingibary, fingitra, fingitrengitra, fingizahana, piravahy, vahearavindrotra, vahihena, voahenamamavo |
| Landolphia myrtifolia subvar. crassipes | ditivahy, erobahy, fingibahena, fingibahy, fingipotsy, fingobary, fingopotsy, herotravahy, mamava, mamavo, mamolava, rambatsikopika, robanga, singaina, vahinanto |
| Landolphia myrtifolia var. microphylla | ditivahy, fingimena, fingobary, fingomena, herobahy, ravinengitra, robanga |
| Landolphia myrtifolia var. perrieri | ditivahea, hehe, piralahy, tsiririty, vahealahy, voahehy, voahena |
| Landolphia nitens | vahena, voahena |
| Landolphia obliquinervia | voahena |
| Landolphia perrieri | hehe, lokovahy, vahealahy, voahehy |
| Landolphia platyclada | mamolava, robanga, vahetalalando, voambahea, voanono |
| Landolphia sphaerocarpa | ariabo, ariako, herotravahy, mpira, piravahy, piravavy, raiabo, raiakatra, reabo, reakatsy, rehabo, rehakatsa, rehe, reiabo, vaheanomby |
| Landolphia thouarsii | fasema |
| Landolphia trichostigma | kalamo |
| Langermannia gigantea | holataboka, olataboka |
| Lankesteria glandulosa | kivahy, mafaindramanavy |
| Lantana camara | radredreka, radriaka, riadriatra, taindelontsinoa |
| Laportea amberana | ambera |
| Laportea floribunda | ampimbato, ampintoso |
| Laportea perrieri | ampintoso |
| Lasiorhachis viguieri | haravola, haravolalahy |
| Lasiosiphon ambondrombensis | borona |
| Lasiosiphon bojerianus | kelimafana |
| Lasiosiphon decaryi | hafodramena |
| Lasiosiphon madagascariensis | avohamadinika, mandreankena, mandriandriaka |
| Lasiosiphon perrieri | avohambohitra |
| Lasiosiphon pubescens | avoha |
| Lathraeocarpa acicularis | tsimarofy |
| Laurembergia madagascariensis | kalabotretrakalahy |
| Laurembergia veronicifolia | kiantondramena |
| Lautembergia ankafinensis | karambitovavy |
| Lawsonia alba | didika, mina |
| Leandriella valvata | mahavoalahy, remendo |
| Lebeckia retamoides | kifafambohitra, rombalahy |
| Leea guineensis | fanamboavanana, mahimboavana, maimbohavana, manombohavana, sadrakidraky, voankazohambana |
| Leea guineensis f. orientalis | voakitso |
| Leea guineensis var. cuspidifera | ambohavana, maimbovava, malambohavana, sadrakidraky, sadrakodrako, sandrakadraka, taindrakidraky, voakitso, voalomboavana |
| Leea guineensis var. cuspidufera | maimbovoava, trandrakitro |
| Leea spinea | tsivoningy, voananiny |
| Leersia hexandra | ahikongona, hosihosy, merakapaha, tsiriry, vilona |
| Lemna minor | manontona, manotona |
| Lemna paucicostata | manontona, manotofotsy, manotona, ramilamina |
| Lemuropisum edule | tara |
| Lemurosicyos variegata | sarivoasikivy |
| Lentinus tuber-regium | holatafa, olatafa, volatafa |
| Lenzites sp. | holapotsy |
| Leonotis nepetifolia | halanjanahary, hazonjanahary, kilanjananahary, kitsotsoka, lanjalanjananahary, lanjambola |
| Lepidotrichilia convallariiodora | tsiramiramy |
| Lepiota madagascariensis | holakibobo |
| Lepironia | penja |
| Lepironia mucronata | fanja, ifanja, mahampy, penjy, rambo, ramboa |
| Leptadenia madagascariensis | mojy, taratarika, tarikarika, taritarika, vaheronto, vahirano, vahironto, vahirontovavy |
| Leptadenia reticulata | vahirontolahy |
| Leptadenia sp. | mozy |
| Leptaspis cochleata | tsingolovolo |
| Leptaulus citrioides | mandrevonono |
| Leptolaena arenaria | fotona |
| Leptolaena bernieri | fotona, sana, zahanamadinidravina, zanalahy |
| Leptolaena bojeriana | antsikana, fotona, gararo, hatsikana |
| Leptolaena diospyroidea var. rupestris | vandroza |
| Leptolaena multiflora | amaninombilahy, anjananjana, azananzana, birana, dilatra, fotona, fotonala, helana, jana, maninombilahy, sarifatra, taimbarika, zahana, zana |
| Leptolaena pauciflora | anjananjana, anjananjanafotsy, fotona, hatsikana, hazomanitra, laro, laro, milaliambomadinika |
| Leptolaena pauciflora var. rubella | foto |
| Leptolaena pauciflora var. turbinata | forombody, fotana, foto, fotona |
| Leptotrichilia convallariaeodora | tsihasikasina |
| Leptotrichilia sp | bevaza |
| Leptotrichilia suarezensis | tsihasikasina |
| Leptotrichilia suarezensis | tsihasikasina |
| Lepturus humbertianus | tsilavonomby |
| Leucas martinicensis | kifilanjambola, lanjalanjananahary, lanjananahary |
| Leucocoprinus cepistipes | holabala |
| Leucocoprinus molybdites | olatranamba |
| Lightfootia madagascariensis | takoribabonakoho, telovitranankaratra |
| Lilium candidum | lilia, lisy |
| Lilium regale | lisy |
| Limnophila torenioides | fanondrehana, marotonona, ramofaritra |
| Linociera incurvifolia | tsarenkieke, tsilebato |
| Linociera obtusifolia | masonambatsy |
| Linociera sp. | ampodivato, motso |
| Linociera tropophylla | hazokira, laitrahazo, taborinondrilahy, tsilaitrahazo, tsilamboza |
| Linociera tropophylla var. angustata | montobeantsilamo |
| Linum betsiliense | valamena |
| Linum emirnense | laingoakalana, laingokalana, lengoakalana, masoanankorondahy, masonankorondahy |
| Linum usitatissimum | rongonimbazaha |
| Lipocarpha argentea | vofotsy |
| Lippia citriodora | kinina-oliva |
| Lissochilus madagascariensis | kamasina |
| Lissochilus paniculatus | bekapiaky |
| Litchi chinensis | litisia |
| Lobelia agrestis | anadaingo, anandaingo, tsinainondrikely |
| Lobelia anceps | anambosaka |
| Lobelia filiformis | ananadaingo, anandaingo, kimangamanga, traonamonto |
| Lobelia hartlaubii | ahidresy, anandaingo, velamavo |
| Lobelia serpens | anambozaka |
| Lobelia serpens var. sieberi | anambosaka |
| Lomariopsis boivinii | ilina |
| Lomatophyllum roseum | vahondrano |
| Lonchocarpus ichthyoctonus | vahikabo |
| Lonchocarpus inconstans | vahimpahamo |
| Lonchocarpus madagascariensis | manakaraka, vahinjompona, vahintsamonta |
| Lonchocarpus paullinioides | vahimpahamo |
| Lonchocarpus polystachyus | vahimpahamo |
| Longani | voankavandra |
| Lophiocarpus guayanensis | kisaonjomboay, kisonjamboay |
| Lophotocarpus guayanensis | sotroasisika, viliabetsahonamparihy, viliantsahonamparihy |
| Loranthus | ramitambina |
| Loudetia filifolia | korovola |
| Loudetia madagascariensis | menarirana |
| Loudetia simplex subsp. stipoides | berambo, hara, harabo, haravola, haravolavavy, horona, kilailay, raboka |
| Louvelia albicans | hozatsiketra |
| Louvelia lakatra | lakatra, lankatra |
| Louvelia madagascariensis | lakamarefo, lakatra, sirabato |
| Lovanafia capuroniana | arandranto, harandranto, lovainafy, lovanjafy |
| Lovanafia mahafaliensis | lovanafy, lovanjefy, trazafilahy |
| Ludia antanosarum | ropasa |
| Ludia dracaenoides | harahara, haraharavavy |
| Ludwigia abyssinica | kiatondra, kitondra, ramilamina, volondrano |
| Ludwigia adscendens subsp.diffusa | raja |
| Ludwigia jussiaeoides | ambiabe, bemazanga, mandiadiana, valadia |
| Ludwigia octovalvis | voahangindrano |
| Ludwigia octovalvis subsp. sessiliflora | lelavoana, molaliambo |
| Ludwigia prostrata | mandadina, mandalia, mandaly |
| Luffa acutangula | papangay, pipangay |
| Luffa cylindrica | fanasandovia |
| Luffa cylindrica | fanasandovia |
| Lumnitzera racemosa | lovintso, sarihanko |
| Lycium tenue | takorova, tsikorova |
| Lycopersicon esculentum | angilo, babongo, birika, boaboanga, bobonga, tabiha, voandamora, voangilo, voangilombazaha, voanjamora, voatabia |
| Lycopersicon esculentum var. cerasiforme | lamokambazaha |
| Lycopodiella cernua | anatrandraka, solaka, tongosokina, tongosora, tongotsokina, tongotsora, tsongokina |
| Lycopodium clavatum | kitongotrandraka, kitongotsokina, tanantrandraka, tanatrandraka, tongogaga, tongotsokina, vahitsokina |
| Lycopodium sp. | hazontsifaka |
| Lygodium kerstenii | ampanganamalona, famahisosa |
| Lygodium lanceolatum | famatotrakanga, fandrikakanga, karakarantoloho, karakaratoloho, kidito |
| Lysimachia parviflora | vololondrano |
| Lysimachia ruhmeriana | voahangindrano |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | - | Z |
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